About
I am an anthropologist with a particular interest in popular culture, religion, and the verbal arts, both oral and written. Most of my research has been in the Yoruba-speaking area of Nigeria, and I am currently working on early Yoruba print culture.
Qualifications
(BA Cantab, Dip.Soc.Anth.London, PhD Ife)
Biography
Karin Barber (MA Cantab, Dip Soc Anth UCL, PhD Ife) did her first degree in English at Cambridge. She then went on to study social anthropology at University College London before doing a PhD at the University of Ife, Nigeria (now Obafemi Awolowo University). Her doctoral research was based on 37 months’ field work in Okuku, a Yoruba town, where she studied the role of oral poetic performance in everyday life. She then became a lecturer in the Department of African Languages and Literatures, University of Ife, where Yoruba was used as the teaching medium.
While working at Ife, she did research on Yoruba popular theatre, joining the Oyin Adejobi Theatre Company, travelling extensively with them and performing in their improvised Yoruba-language plays, both on stage and on television. After eleven years in Nigeria, Karin returned to the UK and was appointed to a lectureship at the Centre of West African Studies, where she is now Professor of African Cultural Anthropology. She has also had visiting appointments at Northwestern University, first as Preceptor of the Institute of Advanced Study and Research in the African Humanities (1993-4) and then as Melville Herskovits Distinguished Visiting Professor (1999). Several of her books have won prestigious prizes. I Could Speak Until Tomorrow: Oriki, Women and the Past in a Yoruba Town (1991) won the Amaury Talbot Prize for African Anthropology, awarded by the Royal Anthropological Institute. The Generation of Plays: Yoruba Popular Life in Theatre (2000) won the Herskovits Award of the African Studies Association of the USA.
Her most recent book, The Anthropology of Texts, Persons and Publics (2007) won the Susanne K. Langer Award of the Media Ecology Association. Karin was President of the African Studies Association of the UK (2000-2002). She is the editor of Africa, the journal of the International African Institute. In 2001-3 she was awarded a 2-year British Academy Research Readership. In 2003 she was elected a Fellow of the British Academy and she served as the British Academy's Vice-President (Humanities) 2008-10. She has been given a Yoruba chieftaincy title, and is the Iyamoye of Okuku.
Teaching
At undergraduate level Karin teaches courses on African popular culture, African religion and ritual, and Yoruba language and culture. Her Yoruba language course for beginners takes language learning as a point of entry into the culture of the Yoruba, and is built around her own course text, now revised in collaboration with Dr Akin Oyetade and published as Yoruba Wuyi (1999).
At postgraduate level she teaches a Masters level module on media and popular culture in Africa.
Postgraduate supervision
She has supervised MPhil and PhD projects on a wide range of topics in African religion, world views, oral literature, media, and popular culture. She is interested in supervising topics located in any part of Africa on oral and written genres in African languages; popular culture including music, visual art, theatre, media and the culture of everyday life; and African religion.Recent and current topics under supervision include the youth culture of Kano, Nigeria; Yoruba Ifa divination texts; Yoruba neo-traditional media and print poetry; African cultural survivals in Antigua; religious ideas among BaKongo, DRC; Tanzanian and Ghanaian hip-hop; the mass media and attitudes to the Osu Caste System in Eastern Nigeria; language use in FM Radio Phone-ins in Ghana; and Ghanaian and Nigerian popular fiction; and ‘Black Englishmen’, the press and associational activities in late 19th and early 20th century Lagos.
Research
Karin’s main interest is African everyday culture, with a central focus on verbal texts, both oral and written, in Africanl anguages. Most of her research has been concentrated on the Yoruba speaking area of southwestern Nigeria, but she has also done broader comparative work on popular culture across subSaharan Africa (see overview “Popular Arts in Africa” and Readings in African Popular Culture) and on approaches to texts in Africa and beyond (see The Anthropology of Texts, Persons and Publics). She led a collaborative project on everyday uses of literacy in colonial Africa, looking at letters, diaries, locally-published fiction and other texts; this resulted in the edited volume Africa’s Hidden Histories (2006). Her current research, supported by an AHRC Research Leave award (2010) focuses on the Yoruba-language print culture of early 20th century Lagos.
Other activities
Karin is editor, with David Pratten (Oxford University), of Africa, the journal of the International African Institute, and is a member of the International African Institute’s Publications Committee. She has played several roles in the British Academy, serving on the Standing Committee of the African and Oriental Studies section, the BASIS Committee (responsible for 15 British Academy-sponsored Institutes and Schools), the Africa Area Panel, the Council and Management Advisory Committee, and.serving as Vice-President (Humanities) 2008-10.
Within the University, she is Head of Postgraduate Studies (Research) in the School of History and Cultures.
Publications
Authored books
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2007, The Anthropology of Texts, Persons and Publics: Oral and Written Culture in Africa and Beyond. Cambridge University Press. Winner of the Susanne K. Langer Award (2009).
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2000, The Generation of Plays: Yorùbá Popular Life in Theater. Indiana University Press. Winner of Herskovits Award (2001) and shortlisted for George Freedley Memorial Award.
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2000, Yorùbá Dùn ún So: A Beginners' Course in Yorùbá (Part 2). Ibadan: New Horn Press. ISBN 978 2266 32 9. 119 pages.
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1999 Yoruba Wuyi (with Akin Oyetade). A revised and substantially expanded version of Yoruba Dun un So, Part I. London: Hakuna Matata Press (reprinted 2000, 2001).
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1997 West African Popular Theatre (with John Collins and Alain Ricard). Indiana University Press.
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1994 Yorùbá Popular Theatre: Three Plays By The Oyin Adéjobí Company (with Báyo Ògúndíjo). African Historical Sources Series no 9: Atlanta: ASA Press.
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1997 West African Popular Theatre (with John Collins and Alain Ricard). Indiana University Press.
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1991 I Could Speak Until Tomorrow: Oriki, women and the past in a Yoruba town. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Edited books
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2006, Africa’s Hidden Histories: everyday literacy and making the self. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. Includes Barber, “Introduction: hidden innovators in Africa” (pp. 1-24) and “Writing, genre and a schoolmaster’s inventions in the Yoruba provinces” (pp. 385-415).
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1997 Readings in African Popular Culture. James Currey and Indiana University Press for the International African Institute.
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1990 Self-assertion and Brokerage: Early Cultural Nationalism in West Africa (with P.F. de Moraes Farias). Birmingham University African Studies Series 2: Birmingham.
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1989 Discourse and its Disguises: the Interpretation of African Oral Texts (with P.F. de Moraes Farias). Birmingham University African Studies Series 1: Birmingham.
Special (edited) issues of journals
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2006, with Graham Furniss. Research in African Literatures vol. 37, no. 3: special issue on “Writing in African Languages”. Includes introductory essay “African-language writing”, with Graham Furniss (1-14) and “Oladejo Okediji on his writing life”, with Oladejo Okediji (28-44).
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1997, Africa vol. 67, no. 3: Special Issue on "Audiences in Africa".
Selected recent articles in scholarly journals
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2007, “When people cross thresholds”, African Studies Review (special issue on Jane Guyer’s book Marginal Gains).
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2006, with P.F. de Moraes Farias. “Archive as work-in-progress”, Current Writing —Text and Reception in Southern Africa, 18, 2 (14-32).
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2003, “Text and performance in Africa”, Bulletin of SOAS, 66, 3 (324-333). Revised and republished in Oral Tradition 20, 2, 2005.
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2001, “Audiences and the book”, Current Writing 13, 2.
Selected recent chapters in edited books
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2009, “I.B.Akinyele and early Yoruba print culture”, in Recasting the past: history writing and political work in twentieth century Africa, ed. Derek Peterson and Giacomo Macola. Ohio University Press.
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2009, “Orality, the media, and new popular cultures in Africa”, in Media in Africa and the Construction of Identity, ed. John Middleton and Kimani Njogu, International African Seminars series. London: International African Institute.
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2007, “Improvisation and the art of making things stick”, in Creativity and Cultural Improvisation, ed. Elizabeth Hallam and Tim Ingold. ASA Monographs 44. Oxford and New York: Berg (25-41).
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2006, “African histories of textuality”, in Studying transcultural literary history, ed. Gunilla Lindberg-Wada. Berlin & New York: Walter de Gruyter (66-75).
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2005 “Translation, publics and the vernacular press in 1920s Lagos”, in Christianity and social change in Africa: essays in honour of J.D.Y.Peel, ed. Toyin Falola. Carolina Academic Press (187-208).
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2004, “Literacy, improvisation and the virtual script in Yoruba popular theatre”, in African Drama and Performance, ed. John Conteh-Morgan and Tejumola Olaniyan, Indiana University Press.
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2004, "Literature in Yorùbá: poetry and prose; traveling theatre and modern drama", in The Cambridge History of African and Caribbean Literature, vol. 1, ed. F.Abiola Irele and Simon Gikandi, Cambridge University Press (357-78).
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2002, “An archive of Yorùbá religious ephemera”, Africa Bibliography 2000, ed. T.A. Barringer. Edinburgh University Press for the International African Institute (vii-xix). With P.F.de Moraes Farias.
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2000, "Introduction: cultural negotiations", in Contesting Forestry in West Africa, ed. R. Cline-Cole and C.Madge. Aldershot & Burlington, Vermont: Ashgate (99-103).
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2000, "The use of English in Yorùbá popular plays", in Kiss and Quarrel, ed. Stewart Brown. Birmingham University African Studies Series no. 6.