Dr Leanne Taylor-Smith MSci, PhD, SFHEA

Dr Leanne Taylor-Smith

School of Biosciences
Associate Professor in Eukaryotic Microbiology
Head of Education School of Biosciences

Contact details

Address
W113, School of Biosciences
University of Birmingham
Edgbaston
Birmingham
B15 2TT
UK

Dr Taylor-Smith is Head of Education for the School of Biosciences. She teaches on Eukaryotic microbiology, host-pathogen interactions and immunology. Her previous research has been on the host-pathogen interaction between human macrophages and the yeast Cryptococcus neoformans.

Qualifications

MSci (University of Birmingham) 2010

PhD (University of Birmingham) 2014

PGCHE (University of Birmingham) 2020

Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (SFHEA) 2023

Biography

Leanne did her undergraduate studies here at the University of Birmingham. As a third year undergraduate student she had the opportunity to work in Professor Charles Penn's laboratory on the gastrointestinal pathogen Campylobacter jejuni. The aim of this project was to investigate the function of the flagella biosynthesis gene, flhF. Leanne then did an MSci project on the pathogen Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B Streptococcus, GBS).

Leanne’s PhD focused on the intracellular behaviours of two microbial pathogens: Streptococcus agalactiae and the Eukaryotic fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans. Whilst conducting her PhD research in Professor Robin May’s group, she became familiar with both bacterial and fungal infections of phagocytes. She enjoyed combining host-pathogen interaction studies with advanced live cell imaging. This technique has enabled her to investigate the temporal dynamics of pathogen-containing phagosomes.

Leanne’s PhD was done part time whilst a teaching assistant within the school of Biosciences. During this time Leanne developed and implemented an optional module for second year biological sciences undergraduates. These ‘Biotechnique Masterclasses' were taught by PhD students and Post-Doctoral researchers in research labs within the school of Biosciences. Her contributions to teaching were recognised with the Excellence in Teaching Award from the University of Birmingham in July 2012.

From 2014-2018 Leanne undertook both post-graduate research and lecturing roles. The research remained focussed on Cryptococcus infection research but she gained experience of using induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) with collaborators at Oxford and dual macrophage infection with replication deficient HIV with collaborators in UCL.

Since 2018 Leanne has been a full time lecturer in the School of Biosciences.

Teaching

Teaching on various modules at both Undergraduate and Postgraduate level, covering topics such as:

  • Eukaryotic microbiology
  • Host-pathogen interactions (module organiser) 
  • Microbiology and infectious disease 
  • Molecular and Cellular Immunology 

Leanne was Biological Sciences programme lead 2018 -2021, and Deputy Director of Education (Admissions) for the College of Life and Environmental Sciences 2021-2023.

Research

Research ID

ORCID ID orcid.org/0000-0001-6217-6499

Other activities

Other Qualifications

  • Advanced HE External Examiner course (2022)

Societies & Network memberships:

  • Advanced HE
  • Microbiology Society (MS)
  • Education and Outreach network of MS
  • Federation of European Microbiological Societies (FEMS)
  • Society of Experimental Biology (SEB)
  • British Society of Medical Mycology (BSMM)
  • Biochemical Society
  • Irish Fungal Society (IFS)

Publications

Recent publications

Article

Saidykhan, L, Correia, J, Romanyuk, A, Desanti, GE, Taylor-Smith, L, Makarova, M, Ballou, ER & May, RC 2022, 'An in vitro method for inducing titan cells reveals novel features of yeast-to-titan switching in the human fungal pathogen Cryptococcus gattii', PLoS Pathogens, vol. 18, no. 8, e1010321. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1010321

Seoane Denicola, P, Taylor-Smith, L, Stirling, D, Bell, LCK, Noursadeghi, M, Bailey, D & May, R 2020, 'Viral infection triggers interferon-induced expulsion of live Cryptococcus neoformans by macrophages', PLoS pathogens, vol. 16, no. 2, e1008240. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1008240

Lim, J, Coates, CJ, Seoane, PI, Garelnabi, M, Taylor-Smith, LM, Monteith, P, Macleod, CL, Escaron, CJ, Brown, GD, Hall, RA & May, RC 2018, 'Characterizing the Mechanisms of Nonopsonic Uptake of Cryptococci by Macrophages', Journal of Immunology, vol. 200, no. 9, pp. 3539-3546. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1700790

Garelnabi, M, Bielska, E, May, R, Taylor-Smith, L, Hall, R & Stones, D 2018, 'Quantifying donor-to-donor variation in macrophage responses to the human fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans', PLoS ONE, vol. 13, no. 3, e0194615. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0194615

Dambuza, I, Drake, T, Chapuis, A, Zhou, X, Correia, J, Taylor-Smith, L, LeGrave, N, Rasmussen, T, Fisher, M, Bicanic, T, Harrison, T, Jaspars, M, May, R, Brown, G, Yuecel, R, MacCallum, D & Ballou, ER 2018, 'The Cryptococcus neoformans titan cell is an inducible and regulated morphotype underlying pathogenesis', PLoS pathogens, vol. 14, no. 5, e1006978. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1006978

Perez Soto, N, Moule, L, Crisan, D, Insua Lopez, I, Taylor-Smith, L, Voelz, K, Fernandez-Trillo, F & Krachler, AM 2017, 'Engineering Microbial Physiology with Synthetic Polymers: Cationic Polymers Induce Biofilm Formation in Vibrio cholerae and Downregulate the Expression of Virulence Genes', Chemical Science. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7SC00615B

Taylor-Smith, LM & May, RC 2016, 'New weapons in the Cryptococcus infection toolkit', Current Opinion in Microbiology, vol. 34, pp. 67-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mib.2016.07.018

Smith, LM, Dixon, EF & May, RC 2015, 'The fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans manipulates macrophage phagosome maturation', Cellular Microbiology, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 702–713. https://doi.org/10.1111/cmi.12394

Voelz, K, Johnston, SA, Smith, LM, Hall, RA, Idnurm, A & May, RC 2014, '‘Division of labour’ in response to host oxidative burst drives a fatal Cryptococcus gattii outbreak', Nature Communications, vol. 5, 5194. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms6194

Smith, LM & May, RC 2013, 'Mechanisms of microbial escape from phagocyte killing', Biochemical Society Transactions, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 475-90. https://doi.org/10.1042/BST20130014

Cumley, N, Smith, L, Anthony, M & May, R 2012, 'The CovS/CovR Acid Response Regulator Is Required for Intracellular Survival of Group B Streptococcus in Macrophages', Infection and Immunity, vol. 80, no. 5, pp. 1650-1661. https://doi.org/10.1128/IAI.05443-11

Comment/debate

Saidykhan, L, Correia, J, Romanyuk, A, Peacock, AFA, Desanti, GE, Taylor-Smith, L, Makarova, M, Ballou, ER & May, RC 2022, 'Correction: An in vitro method for inducing titan cells reveals novel features of yeast-to-titan switching in the human fungal pathogen Cryptococcus gattii', PLoS Pathogens, vol. 18, no. 11, e1011001. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1011001

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