Socio-Economic Impact Model for the UK: SEIM-UK

SEIM-UK is a cutting-edge economic forecasting model that reveals how changes in local economies ripple across the UK, helping policymakers anticipate and respond to economic shifts.

Our model enables detailed, sector-specific and place-sensitive economic analysis, offering insights far beyond what traditional models provide. It is designed to meet the evolving needs of national and sub-national policymakers across the UK.

SEIM-UK is an econometric multi-regional input-output (MRIO) model for the UK economy. The SEIM UK has 30 sectors and covers 12 UK regions (ITL-1). The model includes substitution between labour and capital, allows for changes in total factor productivity, and solves through loops, enabling the forecasting of economic change between 2016 and 2040.

SEIM-UK in Action

The Economic Impact of the BBC in the West Midlands
In November 2024, BOP Consulting released a report examining the economic impact of the BBC in the West Midlands. City-REDI researchers were tasked with using the SEIM-UK model to provide analysis for the report.

US Tariffs on the UK Automotive Sector
In a 2025 blog, Matt Lyons and Huanjia Ma estimated that proposed 25% US tariffs on car imports could cost the UK £9.8 billion in GDP between 2025 and 2030, threatening 137,000 jobs. The West Midlands would bear the brunt, losing £6.2 billion—62% of the total impact.

Digital Skills Shortages Across UK Regions
In a report from December 2024, Huanjia Ma, Matt Lyons, Kostas Kollydas, and Anne Green examined regional disparities in digital skills demand, highlighting urgent needs across various sectors, occupations, and places. 

Contact

Contact

Project Lead: Dr Matthew Lyons - m.lyons@bham.ac.uk

Project Support: Stuart Mitchell, Centre Manager -  s.mitchell@bham.ac.uk

Research team

  • Dr Matthew Lyons, Research Fellow, City-REDI Institute, Birmingham Business School, University of Birmingham

  • Dr Huanjia Ma, Research Fellow, City-REDI Institute, Birmingham Business School, University of Birmingham

  • Professor Geoffrey Hewings, Emeritus Director of REAL; Emeritus Professor of Geography & Regional Science, Economics, and Urban & Regional Planning, University of Illinois

  • Professor Kurt Kratena, Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO) and Director of Centre of Economic Scenario Analysis and Research (CESAR)

Reports

Reports

Regional enquiry into the future of investment in the West Midlands

May 2025, Dr James Davies and Dr Matt Lyons

Balancing the Economic and Environmental Impacts of Net Zero: An Environmentally Extended Input-Output Approach

May 2025, Dr Matt Lyons

The BBC in the West Midlands

November 2024, Jonathan Todd, Poppy Lawrence Carr, Rhiannon Davies and Yuhan Ji, BOP Consulting; Dr Matthew Lyons and Dr Huanjia Ma. 

Improving economic statistics in the creative industries: Towards multi-regional creative industries satellite accounts

April 2024, Dr Matt Lyons, City-REDI and Kevin Connolly, University of Strathclyde.

Digital Skills Demand and Shortages and Their Impact on the UK Regions

December 2024, Dr Huanjia Ma, Dr Konstantinos Kollydas, Dr Matt Lyons and Professor Anne Green.

Policy briefings

Preparing the region for ‘peak car’

January 2025, Dr Sara Hassan and Dr Matt Lyons

Addressing the local authority financial crises

September 2024, Dr Matthew Lyons,  Professor Kurt Kratena

Trade and the West Midlands Economy (WME)

January 2020, Dr Andre Carrascal-Incera, Research Fellow, City-REDI, Professor Raquel Ortega-Argiles and Geoffrey Hewings, Emeritus Director of the Regional Economics Applications Laboratory (REAL), and Professor Emeritus, University of Illinois.

The Structure of the West Midlands Economy: West Midlands in the UK context,

January 2020, Dr Andre Carrascal-Incera, Research Fellow, City-REDI, Professor Raquel Ortega-Argiles and Geoffrey Hewings, Emeritus Director of the Regional Economics Applications Laboratory (REAL), and Professor Emeritus, University of Illinois.

Blogs

Ozzy Osbourne’s £28 Million Parting Gift to the West Midlands

August 2025, Dr Matt Lyons and Dr Huanjia Ma

The US Tariffs on the Automotive Sector Will Cost the UK £10 Billion in GDP Over 5 Years

April 2025, Dr Matt Lyons and Dr Huanjia Ma

Digital Skills Shortage: UK Faces £27.6 Billion Loss by 2030 Due to Digital Skills Shortage

February 2025, Dr Hunajia Ma, Dr Kostas Kollydas, Dr Matt Lyons and Professor Anne Green.

The State of Digital Skills and Shortages in the UK: Findings from City-REDI Report on Digital Skills

January 2025, Dr Hunajia Ma, Dr Kostas Kollydas, Dr Matt Lyons and Professor Anne Green.

Preparing the region for ‘peak car’

January 2025, Dr Matt Lyons, Professor Kurt Kratena and Dr Sara Hassan. 

An Early Assessment of the Economic Impact of the Birmingham Commonwealth Games

August 2022, Dr Matt Lyons

The ‘2020 Shock’ on the Midlands Automotive Sector

10 March 2022, Professor Raquel Ortega-Argiles and Dr Matt Lyons

Regional Economic Exposure of COVID-19 Measures: Shutting Down Hospitality and Recreational Activities

11 November 2020, Dr Andre Carrascal Incera

Economic Exposure to COVID-19 (Part III): The Situation in the West Midlands Region - The Sectoral Effects of a Lockdown

26 March 2020, Dr Andre Carrascal Incera

Economic Exposure to COVID-19 (Part II): The Situation in the West Midlands Region - Demand for Health Services: The Invisible Indirect Workers

24 March 2020, Dr Andre Carrascal Incera

Economic Exposure to COVID-19 (Part I): The Situation in the West Midlands Region - Closing the Borders

20 March 2020, Dr Andre Carrascal Incera