Digital heart failure rehabilitation programme recommended for NHS use

A digital heart failure rehabilitation programme co-developed by researchers at University of Birmingham has been conditionally recommended for use in the NHS

Cheerful senior man is swiping tablet screen enjoying online content sitting on couch at home.

Photo by Vitaly Gariev

A digital heart failure rehabilitation programme co-developed by researchers at the University of Birmingham has been conditionally recommended for use in the NHS following an evaluation by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE).

The programme, D:REACH-HF, enables people living with heart failure to complete their cardiac rehabilitation at home, supported remotely by healthcare professionals. NICE has approved the programme for use across the NHS for a three-year period while further evidence is gathered on its long-term impact.

D:REACH-HF is the digital evolution of the evidence-based REACH-HF programme, originally delivered in paper format. The new platform offers a secure online environment that includes education about heart failure, structured home-based exercise, symptom monitoring, and access for family members and carers. A dedicated clinician dashboard allows healthcare professionals to tailor support remotely, improving efficiency and personalisation of care.

Cardiovascular disease affects more than 64 million people worldwide, yet uptake of traditional hospital-based cardiac rehabilitation remains low. In England, only 13 per cent of people with heart failure currently participate in cardiac rehabilitation programmes, despite strong evidence that such interventions reduce hospital admissions and improve quality of life.

The digital format of D:REACH-HF is designed to help address these challenges by widening access to rehabilitation and supporting patients to better manage their condition from home. The programme can be accessed on any internet-enabled device and allows clinicians to view patient-reported data in real time, reducing reliance on patient recall during consultations.

Cardiac rehabilitation is one of the most effective treatments we have for people with heart failure, yet too many patients are unable to access it. D:REACH-HF has the potential to remove some of the major barriers by bringing high-quality, personalised rehabilitation directly into people’s homes, while still maintaining meaningful contact with healthcare professionals

Colin Greaves, Professor of Rehabilitation and Health Services Research at the University of Birmingham and a collaborator on the project

Recent research involving patients and caregivers found that D:REACH-HF was rated highly for both credibility of information and ease of use. Participants particularly valued the flexibility of accessing the programme at their own pace, structured self-monitoring tools, and the ongoing support from health professionals. All participants requested continued access to the platform, highlighting its perceived long-term value.

The development of D:REACH-HF has been led by the University of Exeter, in collaboration with the universities of Birmingham, Glasgow and York. The work involved extensive co-design with patients, carers and clinicians, supported by the NIHR Applied Research Collaboration South West Peninsula. Funding for the original REACH-HF trial was provided by the National Institute for Health and Care Research, with the digital transformation supported by the British Heart Foundation.

The research underpinning the programme is published in Digital Health under the title Digital adaptation of the clinically effective REACH-HF home-based cardiac rehabilitation programme for people living with heart failure (D:REACH-HF)

Find out more

Health professionals or commissioners interested in using D:REACH-HF can contact dreach-hf@exeter.ac.uk