By 1965 an economically weakened Britain was forced to face the choice of retaining an expensive world role and being a global ally of the United States, or of becoming a smaller European power focused on entering the European Economic Community and demonstrating this commitment to the continental powers. The choices made in RAF aircraft procurement in 1964-65 reflect the difficult balancing act attempted by the Wilson government to be all things to all allies whilst reinvigorating the domestic economy and securing an increased parliamentary majority.
The wider decline of Britain as a global power is a well trodden path, however this research looks at the issue in a new manner by focusing on this short yet pivotal period of time and seeking to understand the British aims, ambitions and strategies for reshaping the relationships with America and the European powers through the powerful levers of military aircraft procurements.